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M4C

M4C RubiscoEvolution_Copyright MPI Marburg Hochberg
(© M4C / Georg Hochberg)
Kegel
Clusters of Excellence

Microbes-for-Climate: Mechanisms, Consequences and Chances of Microbial Conversions of Greenhouse Gases

A key driver of the climate crisis is the man-made imbalance in the carbon cycle. Microorganisms play a key role in the biological carbon cycle because they invented the conversion of CO2 billions of years ago and made our planet a life-friendly world. Today, they convert about as much CO2 globally as plants do.

The aim of the Cluster of Excellence “Microbes-for-Climate” (M4C) is to generate the knowledge base for a future balanced carbon cycle. “M4C” is dedicated to microbes that are still actively shaping our world and the carbon cycle and that have the potential to enable new biotechnological solutions for the conversion of CO2.

M4C researchers elucidate the basic mechanisms of microbial contributions to climate change, reconstruct how these mechanisms have evolved over Earth’s history, and use synthetic biology to develop more efficient ways to sustainably convert the greenhouse gas CO2.

“M4C” is driven by Marburg University and the Max Planck Institute for Terrestrial Microbiology through two joint research centers, the Center for Synthetic Microbiology (SYNMIKRO) and the Microcosm Earth Center. In addition, researchers from Giessen University and the University of Münster contribute to the cluster.

Involved Institutions:

  • Justus Liebig University Giessen
  • Max Planck Institute for Terrestrial Microbiology (MPIterMic)
  • University of Münster